Degree specializations within the fields of biology and biochemistry include aquatic biology, agricultural and food biology, medical science, biochemistry, biophysics, microbiology, physiology, botany, zoology, and ecology.

• Bachelor's Degree: 4 years to complete
• Master's Degree: 2 years to complete
• PhD Degree: 2-3 years to complete

In order for students to pursue an advanced career as a biology or biochemistry research scientist, they must graduate from a PhD program. In order to accomplish this, they must first obtain their bachelor's from a four-year accredited university. There are jobs available for people wishing to pursue a career in this field with just a bachelor's degree, but they often don't include direct hands-on research.

Students must take many courses that have a strong concentrations in mathematics, physics, chemistry, engineering, computer science, and laboratory equipment. These courses will have the most emphasis in students' future careers. It is also beneficial for students to work as a teacher in their field while attending school. In addition, students opting to obtain their PhD must write a dissertation and defend it to a group of scholars in order to graduate from the program. (BLS) Once students receive their degree in biology or biochemistry, they will be able to begin working in their specific field of study without an additional certification requirements.

• Chemistry: Chemistry and biology are probably the the most intertwined of all the natural sciences. You will learn about the chemical process that prove relevant to your labs, research, and more.
• Computer Science: Learning about computers is incredibly crucial to your sucess in biology, no matter how you end up using your education in this field. Bioinformatics, laboratory equipment management, and models and simulations of biological processes will appear in this coursework. 
• Immunology: This branch of science focuses on the functions, processes, and problems of the immune system. Disease, the nature of immune response, and assessing immunologic techniques are this course's primary elements. 
• Genetics: This field, the science of heredity, is themed on the ways in which genes interact, and the myriad ramifications of these interactions. Count on genetics having influence not just in this class, but in many others in your biology major as well.
• Ecology: This field is actually a specialization within the larger discipline of biology, focusing on how various organisms interact with their environment, as well as with one another. Look to take courses like this one in the latter half of your biology education.

The majority of online biology degree programs will not require you to be physically present at some point during the experience. This, however, can change depending on your level of study. Master's and doctoral students, for example, may need to complete on-site work for lab research, thesis and dissertation presentations, and other such tasks. 

Students studying medical science spend their time researching diseases that affect humans. Their main goal is to improve human health. Most medical scientists are looking to improve past research on viruses, bacteria, and living organisms to utilize as cures for modern-day medical problems.

A degree in engineering and natural science management teaches students to oversee the work of engineers, scientists, and technicians. Graduates will be in charge of managing and planning all activities within their company and supervising how the employees are working. There is a large administrative emphasis in this field.

Students in conservation science degree programs learn how to restore and manage natural resources. They have the option to specialize in different areas of conservation and will study the ways in which many areas of forest, wood, soil, and minerals are conserved.

Food science degrees teach students effective ways to maintain the nation's food supply; they will learn to improve the overall quantity and quality of food while maintaining food safety and productivity.