For many students, student loans are an inescapable part of being a student. The cost of higher education is rising, and even though some schools are taking steps to reduce the cost of education, the fact remains that education is much more expensive today than it was a decade ago.
And college debt statistics are scary – according to a recent College Board study, 20% of graduates will not be able to make any payments on the average amount of undergrad loan debt of $20,000. So, one of the most important questions students can ask themselves before applying for any loan or any school is – how can I limit my debt?
First, students should educate themselves about the many options for funding which are available to them besides loans, which always have to be paid back (with interest!). There are literally thousands of grants and scholarships available to students of all backgrounds and interests, and none of them require the students to ever pay them back!
Many students do not take the time to apply for these loans and scholarships because they think they won’t qualify due to income requirements, grades or factors like ethnicity or sex. However, the fact that most students don’t bother to research scholarships and loans means the pool of applicants is much smaller than it should be! What’s more, there are scholarships and grants which are completely based upon academics, not income, so virtually every student has a shot at them. Many students find that a combination of grants and scholarships can leave them with a small amount of money to borrow, which means a much smaller debt amount upon graduation.
Another great option for many students is “work-study.” This means that students work a certain number of hours per week in exchange for funding for their education. Some students paying for their own college education simply choose to work while they study; even ten hours of work per week can add up to $2500 per year or more, which can substantially reduce costs, and many students work much more during the year and even more during the summer. There are also loan-forgiveness programs available for certain majors such as education and nursing. Students who decide to teach in low-income districts are assisted with paying back their loans.
Finally, students are advised to not get trapped in to signing up for low-interest credit cards. While it’s a great idea to begin developing credit when you are young, too many students get carried away with credit card spending and then are strapped with extremely high interest rates they cannot afford to pay. Loan consolidation is always a good way to try to reduce payment amounts, and students can look into this option while they are still in college to try to lock in low rates.
Tags: FAFSA, Financial Aid by Jenny
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